Plant Biotechnology – Research

RESEARCH

Theme areas

Molecular Breeding for Improving Agronomic Traits in Major Crops:

  • Developing resilient rice varieties (stress tolerance, resource use efficiency)  through genomics
    • Marker assisted breeding for abiotic stress (drought, submergence and salinity)
  • Developing rice lines enriched with protein and therapeutic clues to achieve nutritional security among rural people
  • Molecular breeding for developing short slender grain rice with aroma
  • Exploiting barn yard millet for biofortification – Towards identifying genes controlling Fe and Zn uptake and transport
  • Understanding molecular basis of MYMV resistance through transcriptome sequencing in mung bean and rice bean
  • Identification and isolation of novel insecticidal genes from indigenous BT strains
  • Engineering resistance against pests and diseases in rice, tomato and cotton

Tissue Culture

  • Development of doubled haploid lines in cocoa
  • Standardization of micropropagation protocol for Coconut
  • Cell culture studies inAnnona muricata for production of pharmaceutical products / insecticidal properties
  • Identification and modification of novel compounds inAegle marmelos effective against cancer cells

Molecular Ecology

  • Diversity analysis in stored product pests of major crops
  • Molecular analysis of phosphine resistance in  storage pests
  • DNA barcoding of plants and their pollinators
  • Molecular analysis of insect-plant interactions

Genome editing and Synthetic biology

  • Genome editing for enhancing disease resistance and nutritional properties in rice
  • Synthetic biology for antimicrobial, insecticidal and pharmacological compounds

University Core Projects

S. No Project Title Principal Investigator Period
1. Cloning of genes associated with K+ uptake and inturn salt tolerance in rice

Dr. L. Arul

Professor

2018 – 20
2. Exploring effective Bt crystal toxic proteins from indigenous Bt isolates for the management of the invasive pest, Fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda)

Dr. N. Balakrishnan

Assistant Professor

 

2018 – 20
3. Aroma profiles of the Murraya koenigii and Coriandrum sativum Ecotypes

Dr. V.P. Santhanakrishnan

Assistant Professor

2018 – 20
4. B27NV-CP003 Characterization and expression profiling of genes involved Zn and Fe homeostasis in barnyard millet

Dr. S.Varanavasiappan

Assistant Professor

2018-19
5. GOTAG/GEN/2018/R001 Effect of different growing conditions, pinching, chemical spray on seed yield and quality in annual moringa

Dr. N. Manikanda Boopathi

Associate Professor

2018-2019
6. GOTAG/GEN/2018  DNA Barcoding of TNAU released varieties

Dr. N. Manikanda Boopathi

Associate Professor

2018-2019
Completed Projects
1. R1 ABT 295  Genetic Engineering of elite cultivars of rice for resistance to major pest and diseases

Dr. D. Sudhakar

 

1998-2001
2. CPMB&B-PMB-08-001 Rice Heparanase: Cloning, characterization and over-expression for oxidative stress tolerance in rice Dr. L. Arul 2008-12
3. CPMB-CBE-ABT- 04017 Cloning of upstream sequence of glyoxalase I from Oryza sativa japonica cv.  Nipponbare Dr. L. Arul 2004-07
4. R1- ABT-293: Developing a transformation system for tomato  (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) and Cauliflower (Brassica oleraceae var. botrytis) Dr. L. Arul 1998-00
5. CPMB/CBE/PBT/GNT/2015/001 (URP S.No.84) Development of an efficient in vitro  regeneration protocol via somatic embryogenesis in Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) Dr. S. Rajesh 2015-18
6. CPMB/CBE/PBT/BGR/2015/001 Identification of MYMV resistant donors in black gram through agroinoculation and validation of linked marker(s) Dr. M. Sudha 2015-18
7. CPMB/CBE/PBT/SMM/2015/001 Characterization and expression profiling of genes involved Zn and Fe homeostasis in barnyard millet Dr. S.Varanavasiappan 2015-18