Thrust Area at Plant Pathology

Thrust Area

General

  • Small RNA / SiRNA / microRNA / dsRNA strategies for disease resistance
  • Exploring the genome editing tools for plant disease management
  • Exploration of abiotic products for the biological control of crop diseases
  • The organic based resistance inducers for disease management.
  • Nano based formulation using silver, gold and copper to protect the bacterial and viral diseases.
  • Studies on combination of botanical, chemical and biocontrol methods for crop disease management to reduce MRL
  • Standardization of drone application of chemicals in disease management
  • Elicitor mediated disease resistance
  • Development of early diagnostic kits for the major disease in crop plants
  • Exploiting host plant resistance / Marker assisted selection for disease management
  • AI based approaches for diseases diagnosis and development of decision supporting systems
  • Integrated management strategies for major diseases
  • Disease management strategies for protected cultivation of crops
  • Plant growth promoters and appressorium inhibitors for crop disease management
  • Development of management strategies for Pokkah Boeng, rice bacterial leaf blight, false smut of rice, dieback and bacterial leaf blight of pomegranate, citrus greening, onion disease complexes etc
  • Management of fungal nematode complex diseases in horticultural crops
  • Development of myco-herbicides
  • Effect of nanofertilizers on the status of plant disease outbreak and their severity

Bacteriology

  • Exploiting the bacteriophages for the soil borne bacterial diseases
  • Emerging phytoplasma diseases in crop plants
  • Root wilt disease of coconut – Diagnostics and management
  • Synthetic activators for bacterial diseases

Virology

  • Development of infectious clones for major viruses
  • IPM strategies for virus disease complexes in various crops
  • Antiviral principle based product development for viral disease management
  • Genomics of major plant viruses
  • Plant virus-vector interactions
  • Recent advances in management of virus diseases in crop plants

Biological Control

  • Studies on impact assessment and minimum adoption of biocontrol strategies in crop disease management
  • Exploitation of mycoparasites for plant disease management
  • Development of newer bio-formulations for disease management like nanogel, flip sol and nanofiber etc
  • Consortia based biocontrol formulation developed for disease management (Consortia approach)

Post Harvest and Seed Pathology

  • Microbial intervention in post-harvest disease management
  • Development / use of molecules for seed borne pathogens

Epidemiology and forewarning

  • Epidemiology and forewarning for major diseases and developing management strategies
  • Leaf wetness based forewarning models for crop diseases
  • Retuning and refining of existing forewarning models
  • Designing spore traps to facilitate the development of disease management strategies

Chemical management

  • Assessment of fungicide resistance development in major fungal plant pathogens and fungicide residue in different crops

Mycotoxins

  • Detection of various mycotoxins and their management

Mushroom Research

  • Exploiting newer mushrooms for commercial cultivation including medicinal mushrooms
  • Exploiting myco-molecules from mushroom fungi for plant disease management