Technologies Developed
- Four seedless jamun genotypes SC 1, SC 27, SC 33 and SC 40 were identified. It was also found that the gibberelic acid causes seedlessness. GA3 Spray @ 100, 200 and 300 ppm during bud breaking and flowering stages have resulted 100% seedless fruits in the genotypes SC 1.
- Flowering harmonization by GA3 spray @ 10ppm @ 60, 90, 120 days after planting was found to increase three fruit set (96.4%), seed yield (274.8 and 262.8 kg/ha) and seed recovery (5.2 and 5.5%) in brinjal varieties PLR1 and PLR (Br) 2.
- In Snake gourd, seeds extracted by rubbing with sand recorded higher seed recovery (27.6%), germination (62%), speed of germination (4.16) and vigour index (883) followed by seed extraction by rubbing with soil recorded seed recovery (21.0%), germination (52%), speed of germination (3.66) and vigour index (741) whereas, control (seed extraction by rubbing with hands recorded lower seed recovery (17.6%), germination (35%), speed of germination (2.06) and vigour index (527).
In fermentation method, the pulp fermented for 24 hours recorded higher germination (44%) when compared to 12 hours (22%), 36 hours (40%) and for 48 hours (20%).In HCl treatment method, among different concentration and durations, seeds extracted by using conc. HCl @ 30 ml/kg of pulp for 10 minutes duration recorded higher germination of 50 per cent.
In Bottle gourd, the seed extraction by fermentation for 48 hours recorded higher germination (93%), Speed of germination (12.17), and Vigour Index (918). Followed by seed extraction by fermentation for 36 hours recorded germination (73%), speed of germination (5.59) with the Vigour Index of 902 whereas, control (dry seed extraction) recorded germination (62%), Speed of germination (3.08) and Vigour index (604).In conc. HCl treatment method, seed extracted by using con. HCl @ 10 ml / kg of pulp for 30 minutes recorded higher germination (44%), Speed of germination (3.08) and Vigour Index (443) whereas the seeds extracted by using conc. HCl @ 30 ml/kg of pulp for 10 minutes recorded lower germination (37%), speed of germination (3.05) and Vigour index (383).